The extent of contamination and health risks of radionuclides in media around mining sites in Nigeria were carried out in this study. A total of 210 soils, sediments, tailings and rocks were collected from Anka, Arufu and Ijero mining areas. Samples were Natural occurring radioactive materials (NORMs) from ,1. Introduction. Mining is the process that deals with the extraction of geological minerals and other geological materials of economic value from their natural
In this study, the radiological and pollution risks associated with mining of minerals in Nigeria were assessed. Soil samples were collected from a total of 30 illegal Tin mining and processing in Nigeria: cause for concern?,This indicates the enhancement of radiation in the environment due to tin mining activities. Tin ore is a radioactive mineral, which is rich in monazite and Fruitful
The solid minerals and mining sector contributed a paltry 0.5% to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in , with annual GIS Mapping and Background Ionizing Radiation ,A study of the external background ionizing radiation (BIR) levels in eight solid mineral mining sites in Enugu State has been carried out using two Digilert radiation
In November, the Nigerian government unveiled plans to revise its crucial mining law, the Nigeria Minerals and Mining Act (NMMA). The outdated law, which hasn’t been updated since 2007, is accused of Nigeria’s Solid Minerals as a Source of Economic ,decline and today, mining and solid minerals only account for about 0.3% of the gross domestic product of Nigeria. The Nigerian oil and gas sector has played a
There are states known as the oil producing states that are situated in the Niger Delta Region. These states are Delta, Akwa Ibom, Edo, Rivers, Bayelsa, Imo, laws in mining radioactive minerals in nigeria,Nigeria Minerals and Mining Act LawPàdíGuidance about radiation safety on mining operations. About the Law This Act was established for the purposes of regulating all
The extent of contamination and health risks of radionuclides in media around mining sites in Nigeria were carried out in this study. A total of 210 soils, sediments, tailings and rocks were collected from Anka, Arufu and Ijero mining areas. Samples were analyzed using HPLC inductively coupled plasmamass spectrometry. Extent of Comparative analysis of NORM concentration in mineral ,Mining of tin and other related activities have been active and thus leading to economic growth in the Jos area of Nigeria for more than a century. However, mining of minerals has been confirmed to enhance the concentrations of heavy metals and natural radioisotopes in the soil, air and water bodies in the environment. In an attempt to
The Jos Plateau with a metallic mineral (Tin) was chosen as the northern sector of Nigerian mining activity and Enugu (Coal) as the southeastern part of Nigeria. Radioactive minerals such as monazite, pyrochlore and xenotime, which were obtained as byproducts of tin mining in the Jos Plateau, cause health problems. Most of these Determination of natural radioactivity levels and ,The result obtained in this study is higher than the 0.30 obtained in Egypt as well as 0.97 recorded in Utagunmodi mining area, Nigeria . The use of rock, soil and sediment materials found in the mining and mineral processing areas for construction of buildings may not pose significant radiation risk to the occupants of such buildings.
Nigeria is a lower middleincome country with a surface area of 923.8 thousand square kilometers and population of between 140 and 188.686 million (National Mineral and Metal Policy 2008; World Bank ; IMF ).It has a population growth of 2.6% and a GDP of 405.08 billion US dollars with an annual GDP growth rate of −1.5% Radiological Assessment of Artisanal Gold Mining Sites in ,Artisanal small scale mining of solid minerals has the potential of causing many environmental and health problems. Thus, assessment of ionizing radiation in vulnerable areas is very important from the environmental health point of view. This study was aimed at determining the level of radiation in the vicinity of artisanal gold mining
settings. With large deposit of mineral resources spread across Nigeria fromJos(tin and columbite) in the north to Edo (lead) in the south and Enugu (coal) in the east to Ogun (limestone) in the west,stories of the negative effect of mining on the environment are bound.Records have shown that the solid mineral sector is the secondWhat to know about Mineral Exploration Licencing in Nigeria,The right to explore or exploit minerals in Nigeria is evidenced by the grant of a mineral title. Application for a mineral title in Nigeria can be done by a qualified applicant under the Act and in accordance with the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Regulations (NMMR) and the submission of an irrevocable consent form by land owners or occupiers.
decline and today, mining and solid minerals only account for about 0.3% of the gross domestic product of Nigeria. The Nigerian oil and gas sector has played a central role in the Nigerian economy. The revenue realized from the Nigerian petroleum industry has been the country’s fiscal mainstay and remains a major revenue source. 10 Problems of Mining in Nigeria Information Guide in ,Problems of Mining in Nigeria. 1. Inadequate Infrastructure. For mining companies to run smoothly and efficiently, the basic amenities and infrastructures must be available in a reliable form. Good roads are required for the safe and easy transportation of extracted minerals and also for the ease of movement of the heavy duty company vehicles
Mining activity and metal extraction processes have been identified as one of the major pathways through which natural radionuclides are accumulated in the terrestrial environment. Exposure to excessive radiation from natural radionuclides can cause deleterious health hazards to man. In this study therefore, the activity concentrations of mSv: Gy: CPEP: IJSER,State, Nigeria. Agwor N.E, Dr. Binbol N.L This research focused on the assessment of radiation at tin mining sites in Jos North Local Government Area, Plateau State, Nigeria. Eleven sample sites were considered and measured using the soil and ground water which contains radioactive minerals. Most of the radiation doses that are
Nigeria is a lower middleincome country with a surface area of 923.8 thousand square kilometers and population of between 140 and 188.686 million (National Mineral and Metal Policy 2008; World Bank ; IMF ).It has a population growth of 2.6% and a GDP of 405.08 billion US dollars with an annual GDP growth rate of −1.5% Natural Radioactivity Associated with Mining of Rare ,Nigeria has long, but discontinuous history of mining and the country is a prominent exporter of 34 minerals including Tin, Tantalite, Coal and Columbite, among others. Mining is administered through the Ministry of solid minerals development, which is promoting the participation of private sector in the
Uranium is a naturallyoccurring radioactive element that is used mainly to generate nuclear power to produce relatively cheap electricity. Several developing countries have strived to acquire and utilize nuclear technology, as well as own the needed Solid Mineral Deposits and Mining in Nigeria: A Sector in Transitional Change. Occupational Radiation Protection in the Mining and ,Orders and requests for information may also be addressed to: Marketing and Sales Unit. International Atomic Energy Agency. Vienna International Centre. PO Box 100, A1400 Vienna, Austria. Tel.: +43 1 2600 22529, +43 1 2600 22530. Fax: +43 1 2600 29302. Email: sales.publications@iaea.
Radioactive materials which occur naturally and where human activities increase the exposure of people to ionising radiation are known by the acronym 'NORM'. NORM results from activities such as burning coal, An indepth look at the current state of mining ,Nigeria has very large deposits of bitumen, however the mineral has been largely untapped, and bitumen is still imported to meet domestic demand and consumption. The impact of COVID19 on mining
9) SBOG Nigeria Ltd: Location: Ibusa House 2nd floor, 5 Sunday Oganyade Street, Gbagada Lagos, Nigeria. Phone: 08022484302. Website:sbognigeria. This is an organization that produces and MINING LAWS AND TAXATION IN NIGERIA Academia.edu,However, the enforcement of mining laws and taxation in Nigeria still remains a challenge. iv f LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1: Map showing solid minerals present in Nigeria. 2 Figure 2: Artisanal and smallscale mining in Zamfara, (Estelle, 2004). 9 Figure 3: Large scale mining in Burkina Faso. 9 Figure 4: Underground mining in Nigeria (Osodi, 2009
